Did you know that some of the flowers you grow in your garden can be eaten? Usually, petals are the edible parts of flowers, so you can remove the stamens and pistils.
The following list of edible flowers is derived from Alabama Cooperative Extension System , Ohio State University Extension and North Carolina State University Extension :
Bachelor’s button by (c)2007 Johnathan J. Stegeman (Midimacman) (Own work) [GFDL 1.2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/fdl-1.2.html)], via Wikimedia Commons
Bee balm by (c)2007 Johnathan J. Stegeman (Midimacman) (Own work) [GFDL 1.2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/fdl-1.2.html), GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC BY-SA 2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5-2.0-1.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Begonia (hybrid) by Botbin. CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=391152
Calendula by Alvesgaspar (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Carnation by Rick Kimpel (http://www.flickr.com/photos/rkimpeljr/203484730) [CC BY-SA 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Chicory by PookieFugglestein (Own work) [CC0], via Wikimedia Commons
Chrysanthemums
Dandelions
Daylilies
Dianthus by Franz Xaver – Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=156218
English daisies
Geranium
Gladiolus
Grape hyacinth by Opioła Jerzy (Poland) (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC BY 2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
Hibiscus
Hollyhocks by Jolliro (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Anise hyssop by Magnus Manske (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Iris
Johnny Jump-ups by Cbaile19 (Own work) [CC0], via Wikimedia Commons
Lilacs by Ranko (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC BY-SA 2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5-2.0-1.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Marigolds
Nasturtium by Dat doris (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Pansies
Passion flower by Ismar Schein at Portuguese Wikipedia (Transferred from pt.wikipedia to Commons.) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
Purslane by John Comeau (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Red clover by George Chernilevsky (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
Roses
Society Garlic by No machine-readable author provided. CatherineMunro assumed (based on copyright claims). [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC BY-SA 2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)], via Wikimedia Commons
Madam butterfly snapdragons by Dwight Sipler from Stow, MA, USA [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Sunflowers
Tulips
Violet by James Petts from London, England (Violet) [CC BY-SA 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Yucca Gloriosa by Magnus Manske (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Related:
Perennial food gardening: The garden that keeps on giving
Wild foods to try this summer
Certain flowers from herbs, trees and vegetable plants can also be consumed:
Apple blossoms
Artichoke flower by Ross Berteig from Monrovia, California, USA (Flickr) [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Arugula flower by Jesse Taylor (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Flowers on basil by user:Risacher (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC BY-SA 2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5-2.0-1.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Borage flower; CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=99632
Broccoli by Rasbak (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Cauliflower growing by Kumar83 (Own work) [CC0], via Wikimedia Commons
Chervil by AnemoneProjectors (Flickr: Rough Chervil (Chaerophyllum temulum)) [CC BY-SA 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Chives by Mgimelfarb (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
Cilantro (coriander) by Jonathunder (Own work) [GFDL 1.2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/fdl-1.2.html)], via Wikimedia Commons
Dill by Rillke (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Elderberry flowers by MONGO (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
English chamomile by fir0002 | flagstaffotos.com.au [GFDL 1.2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/fdl-1.2.html)], via Wikimedia Commons
Fennel by Gwen and James Anderson [CC BY-SA 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Pea plant by CSIRO [CC BY 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Lavender
Flowers of Large-leaf Linden Tree by By Nickispeaki (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Lovage by Mount Rainier National Park from Ashford, WA, United States (Gray’s Lovage) [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Marjoram by H. Zell (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Mint by Uwe W. (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Mustard flowers by Satdeep gill (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Okra flower. Public domain image by [CC0], via Wikimedia Commons
Oregano flowers, by Karelj (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
Plum flowers, by Homer Edward Price (American-plum flowers) [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Radish flowers, by Komal Kunwar (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Red bud blooms by Jefferson National Expansion Memorial, NPS from St. Louis, MO, USA (Red Bud Blooms) [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Rosemary flowers, by Pike0301 (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Sage flowers. Public domain image by CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
Scarlet runner beans flowering. By Evelyn Simak [CC BY-SA 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Female spaghetti squash flower, by AngledLuffa (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
Summer savory flowering, by H. Zell (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Sweet woodruff, by Anne Burgess [CC BY-SA 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Thyme flowers, by Magnus Manske (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Winter savory, by Shalonmooney (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
Consult a field guide for identification tips for these flowers, or reference the photos from North Carolina State University Extension . Also, note any potential health risks from certain flowers and herb flowers.
Cooking and baking with edible flowers
Many edible flowers can be used in salads or teas. Others can be used in baked goods and desserts, or as garnishes. North Carolina State University Extension and Alabama Cooperative Extension System offer ideas for using specific edible flowers in cooking and baking.
Tips for picking edible flowers
As with anything in nature, use caution before you pick and consume flowers. The following tips are gleaned from University of Colorado Extension and University of Minnesota Extension :
Make sure your identification of the flowers is correct so that they are deemed edible. Use scientific names of flowers.
It’s possible to be allergic to certain edible flowers. Slowly incorporate edible flowers into your diet so you can identify any allergic reactions.
Pick flowers earlier in the day, once the dew has dried.
Choose flowers that are in good condition (not wilted or faded). With the exception of daylilies, only eat flowers that are open already.
Don’t pick flowers that are grown along roadsides, as they may have been treated with pesticides, herbicides or untreated manure.
Don’t eat flowers from florists, garden centers and nurseries.
Once flowers have been picked, rinse them with gently running water. Store between damp paper towels in the refrigerator.
Use flowers the same day you pick them, or the following day if necessary.
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