Ingredients:
- 2 3-inch cinnamon sticks
- 3 cups apple cider
- ½ cup apple butter
- ½ cup buttermilk
- 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
- 1 tablespoon plus 2 teaspoons baking powder
- 1 teaspoon kosher salt
- ¼ teaspoon baking soda
- ¼ teaspoon freshly grated nutmeg
- 3½ cups all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting
- 1 tablespoon plus 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon, divided
- 6 tablespoons unsalted butter, room temperature
- ¼ cup (packed) light brown sugar
- 1¼ cups granulated sugar
- 2 large eggs
- Vegetable oil (for frying; about 4 cups)
Special Equipment:
- A 3¼-inch-diameter cutter
- 1¼-inch-diameter cutter
- deep-fry thermometer
Directions:
- Bring cinnamon sticks and apple cider to a boil in a large skillet over medium-high heat and cook until liquid is thick, syrupy, and reduced to about ⅓ cup, 20–30 minutes. Scrape into a medium bowl and whisk in apple butter, buttermilk, and vanilla until incorporated; set aside.
- Whisk baking powder, salt, baking soda, nutmeg, 3½ cups flour, and 1 tsp. ground cinnamon in a medium bowl. Using an electric mixer on medium-high speed, beat butter, brown sugar, and ¼ cup granulated sugar in a large bowl until light and fluffy, about 4 minutes. Add eggs one at a time, beating until well blended after each addition. Reduce mixer speed to low and add dry ingredients in 2 additions, alternating with cider mixture in 2 additions, starting with dry ingredients and ending with cider mixture (dough will be very soft and sticky).
- Scrape dough onto a parchment lined-rimmed baking sheet thoroughly dusted with flour (about ⅓ cup). Dust hands and top of dough with more flour, then gently pat dough to ¾” thick. Dust with more flour and tightly cover with plastic wrap; chill dough at least 3 hours.
- Whisk remaining 1 cup granulated sugar and 1 Tbsp. cinnamon in a small bowl until no lumps remain.
- Working on baking sheet, punch out as many rounds as you can with 3¼” cutter, then use 1¼” cutter to punch out center of each round. Gather doughnut scraps, reserving holes, and gently re-roll without overworking dough; repeat until all dough has been used (you should have 18 doughnuts).
- Set a wire rack inside a paper towel-lined rimmed baking sheet. Fit a large pot with deep-fry thermometer and pour in oil to a depth of 3″. Heat over medium-high until thermometer registers 350°F. Working in batches, fry doughnuts until deep golden brown, about 3 minutes per side. Transfer to prepared rack and let cool slightly. Fry doughnut holes until deep golden brown, about 2 minutes per side. Transfer to prepared rack and let cool slightly. Toss warm doughnuts and doughnut holes in cinnamon sugar.
- Do Ahead: Dough can be made 1 day ahead; cover and chill.
